How to Remodel a Basement
Though remodeling a basement on one's own may be possible, most home improvement projects benefit from professional assistance from contractors who will ensure all work meets code and is done properly.
Based on the scope of your renovation, a permit may be necessary. Framing, insulation, plumbing and electrical works will likely need to be completed prior to starting construction work.
Walls
Many homeowners dream of turning their basements into additional bedrooms, offices or workout spaces; unfortunately life gets in the way and this project falls off their list of priorities.
Cleanout should be the initial step of any basement remodel, including removal of old carpeting and paint. It's wise to start this process early as contractors will require access to electrical outlets, water meters and other utilities during their work.
Step two is especially essential if your basement is damp or has mold contamination, as this poses serious safety and health concerns. Mold is a respiratory hazard which is hard to eliminate once established.
Floors
Your basement can become an amazing space for entertainment and relaxation if used as a gym, playroom or family room. Plus it makes an excellent location to add a full bathroom!
Waterproofing is often the costliest part of remodeling a basement. As this step is crucial to its success, hiring professional help to complete it may help improve drainage around the foundation or seal interior cinder block walls more effectively.
Existing basements often include ductwork and pipes running along the ceiling, so to conceal these features drywall should be boxed in over them to hide them. Insulation will also provide assistance; use spray foam around masonry work or pipes as necessary to seal gaps and ensure an airtight environment.
Ceilings
If the ceiling height in your basement is too low for comfort, there are various ways you can raise it. The ideal approach will depend on both its condition and your budget.
As an economical and straightforward method for raising the ceiling in your basement, adding polystyrene foam insulation directly to walls may be one way to easily raise its height. Simply cut to size using a utility knife or circular saw and stick using foam insulation adhesive.
Beadboard ceiling planks offer another affordable and straightforward solution, and can be painted to complement either trim or drywall in terms of color and size.
Lighting
If you're remodeling your basement completely, hiring a lighting designer could help ensure it is appropriately illuminated. A professional will make sure outlets, light fixtures and recessed cans are located according to a plan that offers adequate coverage of every room in your basement.
Your contractor can determine if any modifications are required in this regard.
If you're undertaking a DIY basement remodel yourself, be sure to wear safety goggles, a dust mask and protective clothing. Select washable paint if possible in order to reduce dust particles, grime build-up and crayon/marker markings on surfaces.
Plumbing
Whether your remodeling plans include adding a basement bathroom, working kitchen, or other space that relies heavily on plumbing systems, upgrading existing pipes will be necessary. While it might be expensive, upgrading these pipes shouldn't be neglected if upgrading is part of your plans.
HomeAdvisor reports that waterproofing is one of the largest components of basement renovation, so don't skimp. Watertighting could include anything from improving drainage around your foundation to sealing interior cinder block walls.
If your basement walls are currently exposed, consider hiring a painting professional to coat the space in washable paint to keep it looking its best while being resistant to crayon marks, food spills and more. Washable paint also allows your space to keep looking its best with minimal upkeep from children – crayon marks won't damage it either!
Electrical
No matter if it's for laundry room storage, an extra bedroom, or man cave purposes – running electrical wire in your finished space requires considerable expertise and knowledge from professional electricians in order to avoid costly mistakes and ensure its continued safety and functionality for years.
Electrical work should begin before drywall installation to make life easier for electricians who must run wire, install outlets and switches and set up junction boxes as required if wires need to be spliced together. Doing this ensures your family remains safe.
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Though remodeling a basement on one's own may be possible, most home improvement projects benefit from professional assistance from contractors who will ensure all work meets code and is done properly. Based on the scope of your renovation, a permit may be necessary. Framing, insulation, plumbing and electrical works will likely need to be completed…